Matthew DiPaola MD

Mar 13

[video]

Mar 12

Health IT and Incentives -

A recent excerpt from a blog post at the Touch Consult blog:

All this tells us a few things: 1) hospitals are under the gun to modernize their electronic medical records and 2) they are in a rush to implement ANYTHING that will get them a piece of the incentive pie.  Remember, many hospitals receive huge federal subsidies through Medicare and Medicaid.  Non compliance will not only put their incentive pay at risk but could potentially risk penalties in the future.

In the end rushing to implement such large systems as EMR’s may prove risky…

Prescription Drugs

So I went to the drug store the other day to pick up some cold remedies and I noticed that Allegra (fexofenadine), a popular allergy medication was now being sold over the counter (OTC).  I have used Allegra on occasion and have found it to be very effective.  When I came home I told my wife about this and she lamented something to the effect that it likely won’t get covered by insurance any  longer and so will now be “more expensive” (for us). 

This prompted a few thoughts:

1) people universally shop for the best deal.  Sometimes the best deal comes in the form of getting a drug through an insurance company.  The more an insurance company offers, the more expensive the insurance, but the cheaper the offerings seemingly are.  This is only because the cost is hidden in a tax subsidized employer offered benefit called “health insurance.”  If insurers offered less, and we formerly had to pay full price for Allegra then the OTC designation would be a welcome change.  And we would feel like we were paying less.  Instead we feel cheated.  The paradox of “insurance.”

2) the patent system allegedly supports the risk that pharmaceutical companies take by giving a company some exclusivity and hence allow them to recoup tremendous investment costs.  But what about the consumer?  If the ultimate goal of an economy (the division of labor) is to produce goods and services for consumers at the best prices, it seems to me that patents fail to serve the customer. Think of it this way, Company X has perfected a method for pumping out slightly modified versions of drugs that accomplish the same goal: allergy symptom relief.  Each drug gets its own patent and a lengthy period of state sanctioned exclusivity protection.  During that time period, each drug is designated a “prescription” drug.  It then gets “covered” by an insurance company and offered on the cheap through a tax subsidized health insurance.  Because the cost is hidden and patients do not incur the actual cost, they are less discriminant and demand the new medication.  All the while the company makes a nice profit which it then pours into its new pharmacological offering.  The drug comes off patent, goes OTC, and the pharm company has long since moved on to its next drug target.

Implications:

- the prescription designation seems largely artificial.  I realize I am glossing over safety testing etc, but the drug one day required MD permission and the next became “safe.” 

- when we buy drugs through insurance companies we paradoxically feel like we are getting a good deal.  We’re probably not.  Pharm companies focus their efforts where they can make a profit.  But when the customer is removed as a referee in the profit loss game, his needs become secondary.  Put another way, the customer was never able to discriminate between equivalent offerings and thus never able to signal back to the pharmaceutical company whether his hierarchy of needs was being met.  The loss is all of the undiscovered drugs that have never been produced simply because pharmaceutical companies didn’t have to.  In a less patent laden world, companies would focus less on obtaining patents for equivalent offerings (Claritin vs Allgra for example) and more on moving on to addressing a new set of consumer needs.

Mar 05

How I Use Tumblr

So besides this blog, which claims a small but loyal readership, I have begun to use Tumblr in other ways. 

I have created a few private blogs.

One is a blog that I have used to keep track of the growth and development of my baby son.  It is akin to the baby book that some of our mom’s kept over the years.  I find Tumblr ideal for this because I am on the computer everyday and it makes it easy for me to write a quick note or two on some fun new thing that the little guy is doing.  In time this will become a treasure that the family will be able to look back on.  It’s valuable for two reasons: 1) if you don’t write things down as they happen, you’ll likely forget the details 2) Just the fact that you write things down shows that you took the effort to cherish your own personal family history.  Pretty special.

The second personal blog is what I call a challenge blog.  I started doing it in December and held off on writing about it until I saw how it would go.  It’s a space where I organize thoughts, goals and plain “to-do” lists.  Some days I just write the daily errands list.  Other times I reflect on something that I want to improve.  In short, I find it helpful to use this blog regularly, early in the morning (so that I can then refer back to it in the day) and to compile a brief summary at the end of the week.  Seems to be working well for me. Although some computers at work block tumblr as a “social networking” site so it’s become less convenient lately.  Writing things down definitely helps focus the mind and it gives me a sense of calm and purpose when identifying where I need to place my attention next.

Feb 15

New Look -

We’re proud to show off the new look of our product’s site www.thelist.md. We hope this makes it easier to communicate our message.

Also check out our blog post at the Touch Consult site to read about other important upgrades.

Feb 10

Radio Rounds -

I am honored to be working with the Medical Students at the Wright State Boonshoft Medical School on Radio Rounds, the only medical student produced radio show in the country.  My first episode aired on Superbowl Sunday.  Right now the show airs on Sundays at 12 noon on the Wright State airwaves. And it can be picked up on iTunes as a podcast. 

In episode 502 we talk with Dan Daneshvar and Alex Bagley, two MD, PhD students who run SLICE (Sports Legacy Institute Community Educators).  We tackle the issue of concussions in sports head on…

check it out

Feb 03

“If you don’t need treatment, you can’t be helped by it.” —

H Gilbert Welch MD (via brucehopperjrmd)

Wise words oh grass-Hopper.  (alright I know that was a terrible pun, but I like puns, and the quote)

Feb 01

Less is More -

It’s nearly cliché at this point to say but, when designing software, less if often more.  Unfortunately clichés are often clichés for a reason: they are true.  And truth is not ALWAYS self-evident.   Even when you think you’ve designed in the most minimal, elegant format, you’re often wrong.  We learned this recently…

Jan 27

Checklists Save Lives... -

… and cut malpractice claims. So read a recent headline out of Reuters. The article highlighted a study published recently in the Annals of Surgery which examined a checklist system used in the Netherlands. The authors found that many of the medical errors exposed by lawsuits were related directly to items covered by their checklist system. They felt that many of these error claims could have been avoided if a similar checklist was in place for those episodes of care.

Atul Gawande, famous surgeon, patient safety advocate, and best-selling author of The Checklist Manifesto agrees. Gawande of the Harvard School of Public Health has been pushing for the worldwide adoption of checklists throughout all walks of medical care as a simple, cost effective means of reducing medical errors and enhancing patient care.
Malcolm Gladwell had this to say about Gawande’s book: …
     

Jan 17

[video]

Jan 14

“An authority isn’t a person or institution who is always right — ain’t no such animal. An authority is a person or institution who has a process for lowering the likelihood that they are wrong to acceptably low levels.” —

Clay Shirky on Wikipedia’s 10th Anniversary

via Andrew Sullivan

(via jericsinger)

(via fred-wilson)

Jan 12

Touch Consult Bootstraps -

Ever thought about starting a company?  Bootstrapping is one way to go.  It’s how we’re doing it.  It’s sweet and sour, but mostly pretty sweet.  Read on…

Learning to Walk

I mentioned in a previous post that we have a little boy at home who has just learned to walk- now run. What is interesting about watching my son learn to walk is that there seems to have been a trade off going on.  Every baby’s experience is different of course (friends of ours said that their son never crawled, just went from sitting to walking).  But here is our experience.

Pretty soon after our little guy started crawling, he began pulling himself up to standing.  Then he began “cruising” (walking while holding furniture for balance).  I was kind of amazed how fast he went from sitting and not moving much at all to the cruising phase.  Then there was a lull of a a few months.  He was clearly getting better at balance, getting faster at crawling, standing more upright.  But he wasn’t making that leap to walking solo.  After a while it looked to me like he had the balance and strength but he just wasn’t fully doing it on his own.  I noticed something:  at the same time he was standing and cruising  he was also learning how to crawl very quickly.  Almost to the extent that his speed seemed to preoccupy him away from making advances in walking. 

Now I could be totally making this up, and this could just be my warped view of what things looked like, but it drove home 2 points:

1. There was a real trade off going on.  He seemed to forgo walking in favor of moving faster by crawling which, at the time was a more efficient (and less painful) means of locomotion

2. There may be long periods of real, but barely perceptible growth going on that don’t appear like milestones but are every bit as important. 

About the first observation.  Obviously when you first learn to walk, you fall a lot.  It probably hurts.  It’s clumsy and slow.  At this stage, the little guy is moving with some purpose- “I want that remote control over there so I can put it in my mouth.”  He’s soing to “choose” the mode of locomotion that ultimately fulfills his goal with the least effort and pain. As he continues to experiment with walking he gets better: less falls, more steps, faster motion.  Because in the end crawling is less efficient than walking, and walking involves less skinned knees, he makes the transition.  Eventually he rarely crawls and he’s off to the races.

The second observation is interesting as well.  Our bias in this world is always toward what we can see.  We don’t believe it until we see it.  It doesn’t look like progress is being made until some inflection point or milestone is met.  But progress is being made all of the time.  Sometimes it’s just on the inside.

Jan 11

“Society is a collective concept and nothing else; it is a convenience for designating a number of people. So, too, is family or crowd or gang, or any other name we give to an agglomeration of persons. Society … is not an extra “person”; if the census totals a hundred million, that’s all there are, not one more, for there cannot be any accretion to Society except by procreation. The concept of Society as a metaphysical person falls flat when we observe that Society disappears when the component parts disperse; as in the case of a “ghost town” or of a civilization we learn about by the artifacts they left behind. When the individuals disappear so does the whole. The whole has no separate existence. Using the collective noun with a singular verb leads us into a trap of the imagination; we are prone to personalize the collectivity and to think of it as having a body and a psyche of its own.” — Frank Chodorov

Jan 09

“Patients should be treated like people not pinballs” — Christian DiPaola MD, orthopedic spine surgeon and my (twin) brother